Ese "Pasiporo" yawe ya EV Charger yuzuye? Gukoresha ku isi yose, banza ukurikize amategeko, ubone inyungu

Uko inganda za EV zigenda ziyongera ku isi yose, abakoresha charger n'abashoramari bahura n'ikibazo gikomeye iyo batanga serivisi mu turere dutandukanye: kubahiriza icyemezo. Guhitamo ibikoresho bifite icyemezo kituzuye bishobora kwangiza ingamba zawe z'isi kuva mu ntangiriro. Muri iyi nkuru, turasobanura akamaro k'ingamba zo charger "zuzuye" n'uburyo zikoreshwa. Ishaja ya i-Ampax 480 DCnk'inyigo y'urugero, igaragaza uburyo imbaraga zo kwemeza impamyabushobozi zishobora kwihutisha ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryawe.

1. Ingingo z'ububabare bw'umukiriya: Ikiguzi cyihishe n'ingaruka zo kutabona icyemezo cyuzuye

Kongera inzitizi zo kwinjira ku isoko

Amasoko akomeye ku isi ashyira mu bikorwa amabwiriza akaze ya tekiniki. Ibikoresho bidafite icyemezo cyo mu gihugu bishobora kubuzwa kugurishwa, ntibishobore guhuzwa n'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi, cyangwa ntibishyirwe mu nkunga n'amasoko. Urugero: Mu Burayi, nta cyemezo cya CE cyangwa RED, ibicuruzwa byawe bishobora gufatwa kuri gasutamo.

Amafaranga yihishe: Gutinda n'Ikoreshwa ry'Inyongera

Iyo ibikoresho bihageze ariko bikangwa kubera ibibazo byo kwemererwa, ushobora kubisubiza kugira ngo bisubirwemo igishushanyo mbonera, bisuzumwe cyangwa bisimbuzwe ibice byabyo. Ibi ntibitwara amafaranga menshi gusa, ahubwo binadindiza imishinga kandi bigatuma amahirwe yo ku isoko ataboneka - ikiguzi cyose kirenze kure amafaranga yatanzwe mbere yo guhitamo igikoresho gihendutse kidafite icyemezo.

Guhura n'ibyago: Ikibazo cy'inshingano n'icyizere

Icyemezo ni "icyemezo cy'ubwishingizi" cy'umutekano n'ubuziranenge. Ba nyir'urubuga n'abishingizi bakunze gusaba ibikoresho kugira ngo babike ibyemezo by'umutekano nka ETL. Udafite icyemezo, uba ufite inshingano zo kwirinda gusa, kandi bishobora kwangiza izina ry'ikirango cyawe.

2. Gusobanura uko ibintu bigenda: Inzitizi zo kwemeza impamyabushobozi zihinduka inyungu mu irushanwa

Amabwiriza Akomeza Kuzamura Ireme

Amabwiriza agenga imikorere ku isi akomeje gutera imbere. Amabwiriza y’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi akomeje kuvugururwa, kandi Amerika ya Ruguru irushaho guha agaciro ibyemezo nka Energy Star. Kubahiriza aya mahame hakiri kare bivuze ko abantu bashobora kwinjira ku isoko mbere y’abandi.

Ingorane z'impamyabumenyi zihinduka imbogamizi

Hamwe na CE, RoHS na RED byo mu Burayi, hamwe na ETL, FCC, Energy Star byo muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, hamwe n'impamyabumenyi za CTEP/NTEP zo gupima, sisitemu ikomeye ubwayo ni imbogamizi. Igikoresho "cyemewe byuzuye" cyoroshya cyane inzira yawe yo kugura no gushyira mu bikorwa ibicuruzwa kandi kikaba garanti y'imikorere myiza.

Icyemezo = Imbaraga zikomeye mu gupiganwa

Mu masoko ya leta n'ay'ibigo bikomeye, icyemezo cyuzuye akenshi kiba "ikintu cy'ingenzi" cyangwa "ikintu cy'ingenzi". Ni ikimenyetso gikomeye cy'ubunyamwuga bw'ikirango kandi gishobora kugufasha kwigaragaza mu bahanganye.

3. Gusobanura Impamyabushobozi z'ingenzi: Ni izihe "Pasiporo z'isi yose" ukeneye?

Kugira ngo wirinde ingaruka zavuzwe haruguru kandi wongere inyungu, charger yawe igomba kuba ifite ibyangombwa by'ingenzi bikurikira:

Ibisabwa ku isoko ry'i Burayi:

• IYI: Pasiporo y'umutekano itegetswe ku bikoresho byinjira mu Karere k'Ubukungu bw'u Burayi.
• RoHS: Pasiporo y'ibidukikije. Ibuza ikoreshwa ry'ibintu biteje akaga mu bicuruzwa, bigaragaza inshingano z'ikigo mu mibereho myiza.
• UMUTUKU: Pasiporo y'amabwiriza y'ibikoresho bya radiyo. Ni ngombwa cyane mu gutanga charger zifasha itumanaho ridafite umugozi, zigatuma habaho guhuza kwa electromagnetic.

Ibisabwa ku isoko rya Amerika y'Amajyaruguru:

• ETL: Icyemezo cy'umutekano cyatanzwe na Intertek, cyemewe cyane muri Amerika ya Ruguru; ni ingenzi mu bwishingizi no kwemeza aho hantu.
• FCC na IC: Pasiporo zijyanye n'amashanyarazi. FCC isaba Amerika, IC muri Kanada; reba neza ko ibikoresho bidahungabanya ibindi kandi ko bikora neza - ni ngombwa kugira ngo urubuga ruhuzwe.
• Inyenyeri y'Ingufu: Pasiporo ikoresha ingufu nke. Igaragaza ko ikoreshwa ry'ingufu rigabanuka, ntabwo ari ingenzi gusa mu gutanga inkunga, ahubwo inagabanya mu buryo butaziguye ikiguzi cy'imikorere y'igihe kirekire ku bakoresha.
• CTEP/NTEP: Gupima ibipimo byemewe n'amategeko ku bikorwa by'ubucuruzi. Iyi ni yo shingiro ryemewe n'amategeko ryo kwishyuza amafaranga ya leta. Utabikoze, ibikorwa byawe byo kwishyuza ntibishobora gushingira ku mpamvu zemewe n'amategeko.

4. Igisubizo: Akamaro kuzuye k'impamyabushobozi ya i-Ampax 480

Itsinda Ishaja ya i-Ampax 480 DCIza ifite ibikoresho by’uruganda bifite icyemezo cyuzuye, biguha igisubizo cyoroshye:

Ubufasha mu gutanga icyemezo burimo (mu gihe cya vuba):

• Uburayi: CE, RoHS, UMUTUKU
• Amerika ya Ruguru: ETL, FCC, IC, Energy Star, CTEP/NTEP

Gutanga agaciro k'umukiriya:

• Gushyira mu bikorwa byihuse: Nta mpamvu yo gusubiramo gahunda zo kwemeza ibicuruzwa, ibicuruzwa bishobora koherezwa aho bikorerwa, bigabanya cyane igihe cy'umushinga.
• Ingaruka nke: Gutanga ibyangombwa byuzuye bitanga urubuga rwo kwirinda ibyago, bigatuma impande zose zigirira icyizere.
• Ibikorwa byiza kurushaho: CTEP/NTEP igenzura ko amafaranga yishyurwa yujuje ibisabwa; Energy Star ishyigikira kuzigama ingufu no kugabanya ikiguzi.

5. Inzira yo Gutanga Isoko: Intambwe enye zo Gutanga Isoko mu Buryo Bwiza

• Sobanura neza: Saba umutanga serivisi gutanga urutonde rwuzuye rw'ibyemezo by'amasoko wifuza.
• Saba icyemezo: Shaka kopi z'inyandiko z'ingenzi zemeza ko ibintu bihuye n'amategeko hamwe n'inyandiko z'ubuziranenge.
• Suzuma uko icyemezo cy’ubuziranenge cyuzuye: Gikore nk'igipimo cy'ingenzi cy'isuzuma, kitari munsi y'igiciro n'ububasha.
• Shyira imbere ibikoresho nka i-Ampax 480 bitanga icyemezo cyuzuye ndetse n'ubushobozi bwo kuvugurura.

Umwanzuro

Mu gihe amasoko mpuzamahanga ahinduka kuva ku kwaguka kugera ku mategeko, icyemezo cy’ibikoresho cyavuye ku "gusabwa kwinjira" gusa kijya ku "guhangana". Ntabwo ari ibijyanye no kwemererwa gushyirwaho gusa - ahubwo ni ibijyanye n’imikorere ihamye y’ubucuruzi n’icyizere kirambye.
Guhitamo i-Ampax 480 bivuze guhitamo inzira y'isi yose ikora neza kandi yizewe. Reka ibyemezo byacu byuzuye bikurinde ko wakoresha kandi bigufashe gutera imbere mu buryo bwizewe mu bijyanye n'uburyo bwo gutwara abantu mu buryo bwa elegitoroniki.

Twandikire ubu kugira ngo ubone ibisobanuro byuzuye by’impamyabushobozi n’inama ku bijyanye n’ibisubizo bya i-Ampax 480!