AC vs DC: Uburyo bwo guhitamo sitasiyo zo gushyushya amashanyarazi zikwiye ku mushinga wawe w'ubucuruzi

Impinduramatwara ya EV irimo kuvugurura imiterere y'ubucuruzi, kuva kuri pariki z'ibiro n'aho bacururiza kugeza aho bahagarara ku mihanda minini n'aho babika amashanyarazi. Uko ubucuruzi bwinshi burushaho kwemerera gukoresha amashanyarazi, guhitamo ubwoko bwiza bwa sitasiyo yo gusharija—AC cyangwa DC—byabaye icyemezo cy'ingenzi. Guhitamo neza bitanga umusaruro mwiza, kunyurwa kw'abakoresha, no kwaguka mu gihe kirekire; ibitari byo bishobora gutera imbogamizi mu mikorere no kugabanya ikiguzi kidakenewe.

None se wakora ute hamagara neza? Reka tubisobanure neza.

Intambwe ya 1: Sobanukirwa uko ibintu bimeze n'umwirondoro wawe w'umukoresha

Mbere yo kwibanda ku rwego rw'ingufu n'imikorere yazo, tangira ukurikije ibintu by'ibanze: Ni nde uzakoresha amafaranga kandi azamara igihe kingana iki?

1. Gushyuza aho bakorera n'imodoka
Mu bigo by’ubucuruzi cyangwa mu bigo bitanga serivisi z’imodoka, imodoka zikunze guhagarara amasaha menshi cyangwa nijoro. Muri ibyo bihe, kuba umuntu yizewe, gukoresha neza amafaranga, no gushyira gahunda neza ni byo ingenzi cyane.
Muri bene ibyo bihe, charger za AC akenshi ziba nziza, kuko zitanga charger yuzuye mu gihe kirekire cyo kubamo (urugero, mu masaha umunani y'akazi cyangwa nijoro) zidakeneye kongera kuzuza vuba.

2. Aho umuntu agana n'aho agurishiriza amafaranga rusange
Mu maduka, muri hoteli cyangwa muri resitora, abashoferi bamara amasaha 1-3. Ugomba kuba ufite uburinganire hagati y’umuvuduko wo gushyushya n’ikiguzi cy’ishoramari. Imashini zishyushya za AC cyangwa DC zifite ingufu nyinshi zishobora gutanga ubwiyongere bufatika mu gihe gito, bigatuma abakiriya banyurwa kandi bagakomeza kuba hafi.

3. Aho imodoka nini zihurira n'imihanda minini n'imodoka nyinshi
Ku bice byo kuruhukiramo mu mihanda minini no mu nzira z'imodoka, umuvuduko wo kwishyuza ni ingenzi cyane. Abashoferi biteze ko bagaruka vuba. Aha, Gukoresha DC byihuse byubatswe kugira ngo bikomeze gukoreshwa mu bihe bigoye.

Intambwe ya 2: AC vs DC — Gusobanukirwa ikoranabuhanga

Itandukaniro rikomeye riri muri aho Ingufu za AC zihindurwamo DC kugira ngo zishyure batiri y'imodoka.

(Ifoto yavuyemo: Guverinoma y’Uburyo Bufunguye)

Sitasiyo zo Gusharija za AC

• Shyira umuriro usimburana (AC) ku modoka, hanyuma uyihindura DC ukoresheje icyuma gihindura umuriro kiri mu modoka.
• Muri rusange ifite igipimo kiri hagati ya 7 kW na 22 kW.
• Ikiguzi cyo gushyiramo ibikoresho n'ibikoresho biragabanuka.
• Ni byiza ahantu hafite igihe kirekire cyo guparika imodoka cyangwa ahantu hashobora gukoreshwa mu buryo buzwi.
• Urugero: Shyiramo Swift 2.0 Ishyigikira Plug & Charge, RFID access, hamwe no gusangira ingufu kugeza ku bikoresho 10—bikwiriye cyane parikingi z'ubucuruzi n'aho gukorera.

Sitasiyo zo Gucaniramo Imashini za DC

• Hindura AC muri DC iri muri charger ubwayo, hanyuma uyishyire kuri bateri y'imodoka.
• Itanga umuvuduko wo gusharija wihuta cyane—akenshi ikaba igera kuri 150 kW no hejuru yayo.
• Ishoramari ryihuta cyane ariko rituma inyungu ziyongera vuba kandi rigatuma habaho inyungu.
• Urugero: i-Ampax 480 itanga umusaruro woroshye wa 120–480 kW hamwe n'ingufu zihindagurika 40-80kW, bikarinda ishoramari ryawe mu gihe kizaza.

Intambwe ya 3: Suzuma Ingufu zisohoka n'uburyo ziyongera

Ingufu z'amashanyarazi za charger yawe zigira ingaruka zitaziguye ku gihe cyo gusharija n'ubushobozi bwo gukora.

Ku mbuga nyinshi z'ubucuruzi, uruvange rw'amashanyarazi ya AC na DC ni byiza cyane:

• Shyiramo chargers za AC ku bakozi, abaturage, cyangwa parikingi y'igihe kirekire.
• Ongeraho DC fast chargers ku bashyitsi kandi abantu benshi bakenera imodoka.

Byombi Shyiramo Swift 2.0 na i-Ampax 480 zakozwe hagamijwe ko porogaramu ishobora kwaguka—Swift 2.0 ituma habaho kuringaniza imitwaro mu bice 10, mu gihe i-Ampax 480 ishobora kongeramo ibikoresho mu gihe kizaza binyuze mu kongeramo modules aho gusimbuza sisitemu.

Intambwe ya 4: Ibiranga Smart na Connectivity

Imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi muri iki gihe zikoresha imbaraga nyinshi cyane—ni ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga gusa.

Shaka:

• Gukurikiza amategeko ya OCPP (1.6 cyangwa 2.0.1) kugira ngo habeho guhuza inyuma y'amakuru no guhuza neza mu gihe kizaza.
• Kugereranya Umutwaro Udahinduka (DLB) kugira ngo wongere ingufu ziboneka mu masharubu menshi.
• Porogaramu n'Igenzura ry'Ibicu kugira ngo habeho igenzura ry’igihe nyacyo no kwishyuza.
• Gushyushya PV y'inyongera, ikintu cyihariye cya Shyiramo Swift 2.0, kugira ngo habeho ikoreshwa ry'ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba ryinshi.
• Umugenzuzi w'Ingufu Ushobora Gutegurwa (PPC)—by’umwihariko kuri i-Ampax 480—byoroshya logique y'imbere kandi bikongera ubwizerwe.

Ubu bushobozi bw'ubwenge butuma habaho imikorere myiza, umutekano, no gucunga neza abakoresha, bigabanya ikiguzi cyose cyo gutunga ibicuruzwa uko igihe kigenda gihita.

Intambwe ya 5: Kwizerwa, Icyemezo, na Serivisi

Ahantu hakorerwa ubucuruzi hasaba kuramba no kubahiriza amategeko mpuzamahanga.
Mu gihe usuzuma ibicuruzwa, tekereza kuri ibi bikurikira:

• Ubwiza bw'inyubako: Ingufu zo kwirinda ikirere za IP54+, hamwe n'ibirahuri bikonjeshwa.
• Impamyabushobozi: Ibipimo ngenderwaho bya CE, RoHS, MID/PTB, n'ibipimo ngenderwaho by'uturere.
• Kubungabunga no Gushyigikira: Ibice bya modular byo gusana byihuse, gusuzuma kure, no kuvugurura OTA.

Uburyo bwombi bwa Injet bwujuje ibyangombwa mpuzamahanga bikomeye kandi bushyigikiwe n'inkunga ya serivisi mpuzamahanga—bikaba bigamije kwemeza ko ibikorwa remezo byawe byo gusharija biguma kuri interineti, amasaha 24/7.

Umwanzuro: Hubaka umuyoboro wo gushyushya uteguriwe ejo hazaza

Guhitamo hagati ya AC na DC ntabwo ari ukugira "ikintu cyiza"—ni ukugira ngo ubone uburinganire bujyanye n'ibyo urubuga rwawe rukeneye.

• Ku bijyanye no kwishyuza ahantu hakorerwa akazi cyangwa aho ushaka akazi igihe kirekire, gihendutse, kandi gisobanutse neza, nko Shyiramo Swift 2.0 itanga ubworoherane n'uburambe bwiza bw'umukoresha.
• Ku bicuruzwa byihuse kandi binini, nko i-Ampax 480 itanga ubushobozi bwo kwaguka, imbaraga, no kwizerwa bitagira urugero.

Hamwe, bakora urwego rwuzuye rw'imikorere rufasha ubucuruzi kwirinda ingamba zabo zo gusharija mu gihe kizaza.

Muri Injet New Energy, turenze ku bicuruzwa byo gusharija - dutanga ibisubizo by'ingufu bihujwe byubatswe mu gihe kizaza. Kuva kuri charger za AC na DC zigezweho kugeza kuri sisitemu nini zo kubika ingufu n'ubushobozi bwa Microgrid, buri gashya dukora kagenewe gutuma charger yihuta, igezweho, kandi yizewe kurushaho.

Vugana n'itsinda rya Injet uyu munsi kugira ngo umenye uburyo bwo gusharija imodoka za EV mu bucuruzi.