Izinhlelo Zokushaja Izimoto Zokupaka Zenkampani: Indlela Isinqumo Sokuqala Esibi Esingavala Ngayo Emisebenzini Yesikhathi Esizayo

Esihlokweni sethu esidlule, sixoxe ukushaja ikhaya lesisebenzi.

Uma ukushaja kwenzeka ekhaya lesisebenzi, kungase kubonakale sengathi akukho okunye ngaphandle kokuthi “ukusetshenziswa kukagesi ekhaya.” Kodwa-ke, empeleni, izinkampani zibhekene nezinselele eziningi kakhulu—ukwabiwa kwezindleko, ubunikazi bempahla, ukubonakala kwedatha, kanye nomthwalo wemfanelo wokusebenza wesikhathi eside.

Isiphetho sasicacile:

Ukushaja indlu yabasebenzi akuyona inguqulo ethuthukisiwe yokushaja ekhaya noma uhlobo lokunciphisa ukushaja kwezentengiselwano. Kuyisimo esihlukile sokuphathwa kwenkampani okumele sakhiwe ngokuzimela.

Uma izinkampani sezifinyelele kulokhu kuqonda, umcabango wemvelo uvame ukulandela:

Ngokuqinisekile ukushaja endaweni yokupaka yenkampani kufanele kube lula.

Empeleni, okuphambene nalokho kuvame ukuba yiqiniso. Izindawo zokupaka zezinkampani zivame ukuba yindawo lapho izinkinga zikagesi zivela khona kusenesikhathi—futhi lapho amaphutha okuklama kunzima kakhulu ukuwalungisa.

(Umthombo Wesithombe: ev connect)

Ukufaka Amashaja Ezindaweni Zokupaka Zezinkampani: Inselele Yokuqala Akuyona Ezobuchwepheshe

Uma ukushaja izindlu zabasebenzi kanye nokushaja izindawo zokupaka zezinkampani kubhekwa ndawonye, ​​kuvela iqiniso elilodwa elivamile:

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukushaja kwenzeka kuphi, izinkampani azivamile ukukhathazeka ngokuthi izimoto ziyasebenza yini ithiniinkokhelo. Okubaluleke ngempela ukuthi:

• Ingabe ukushaja kuzophazamisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwemoto?
• Ingabe uhlelo luzinzile futhi luyalawuleka?
• Isevisi ingabuyiselwa ngokushesha kangakanani uma kukhona okungahambi kahle?
• Ingabe uhlelo lungakwazi ukukhula isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokudinga ukwakhiwa kabusha okugcwele?

Yilapho kanye lapho amaphrojekthi okupaka ezinkampani evame ukusondelwa khona ngengqondo yokuklama engalungile:

• Ukukhokhiswa kwendlu yabasebenzi kubhekwa njengesimo sendawo yokuhlala kuphela
• Indawo yokupaka yezinkampani iphathwa “njengenguqulo yangaphakathi” yesiteshi sokushaja somphakathi

Kodwa indawo yokupaka izimoto yenkampani akuyona indawo yomphakathi engenisa imali. amandla angaphakathi kanye nokusebenza kwemikhumbi, kuhlanganiswe ngokuqinile nokuqhubeka kwebhizinisi kwansuku zonke.

(Umthombo Wesithombe: ev connect)

 Kwamabhizinisi, Ukuthobela Umthetho Kuyisisekelo—Ukusebenza Kahle Kuyisici Esihlukanisayo

Emakethe yaseFrance, ukuhambisana nemithetho I-NFC 15-100kuyisidingo sanoma yikuphi ukufakwa. Kodwa kumabhizinisi, ukuthobela imithetho kuphela akudali inani—kumane nje akunakuxoxiswana ngakho.

Okuthinta ngempela ukusebenza kahle kwephrojekthi ukuthi ukufakwa kuyinkimbinkimbi yini, kuthambekele ekuphazamisweni, futhi kunzima ukukuphinda ngezinga elithile. Ekusetshenzisweni kwangempela, izinkampani zikhathazeka kakhulu ngemibuzo efana nalokhu:

• Ingabe kudingeka amamojula okuvikela engeziwe?
• Ingabe ochwepheshe bezogesi bazodinga ukuhlanganiswa okuphindaphindiwe kanye nokulungiswa kwamapharamitha?
• Ingabe isikhathi sokufaka sizokwelulwa?

Yingakho isimiso esiyinhloko sezixazululo zokushaja i-AC zezinga lebhizinisi siwukuba ukumunca ubunzima ngaphakathi kwedivayisi uqobo, ngenkathi iqhubeka nokuthobela imithethonqubo ngokugcwele.

Ngokwesibonelo:

• Ingabe imitha eqinisekiswe yi-MID ingafakwa kwishaja kunokuba ifakwe ngaphandle?
• Ingabe isivikelo samanje esisele se-DC 6 mA singakhiwa esikhundleni sokufakwa njengemojuli ehlukile?
• Ekukhishweni okukhulu, ingabe ukucushwa kwenethiwekhi engaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi kungagwenywa ukuze kuncishiswe umthwalo wokusebenza wokuthunyelwa?

Lezi zinketho zokuklama zingase zibonakale zicashile, kodwa zinquma ngqo umzamo odingekayo lapho kusetshenziswa amashumi—noma amakhulu—amashaja ngesikhathi esisodwa.

 Lokho Izinkampani Ezihamba Ngayo Ngempela: Kwenzekani Uma Kukhona Okungahambi Kahle

Ngokombono womqhubi wezimoto, isimo esingamukeleki kakhulu akusona iphutha elivela ngezikhathi ezithile—yilokho isikhathi sokungasebenzi kwesistimu eside ngemva kokwenzeka kwephutha.

Ngamashaja e-AC avamile, ukwehluleka kwehadiwe kuvame ukusho ukulinda uchwepheshe ukuthi afike endaweni, kulandelwe ukususwa nokuhlolwa ngaphandle kwendawo. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, ishaja ayitholakali, futhi isikhathi sokululama asibikezeleki—okubeka ingozi enkulu yokusebenza ezindaweni zemikhumbi.

Inani lokwakheka kohlobo oluhlukanisiwe alilona nje isakhiwo. Lishintsha ngokuyisisekelo imodeli yokulungisa—kusuka ngilinde othile ukuthi akulungiseku- ukukwazi ukukushintsha ngokuzimela.

Emisebenzini yangempela, inqubo ingaba lula:

1. Uhlelo lwe-backend lunquma kude ukuthi inkinga ihlobene nehadiwe
2. Uma sekuqinisekisiwe, iyunithi enephutha ithunyelwa kumsabalalisi we-INJET eFrance
3. Umsabalalisi uthumela iyunithi yokufaka esikhundleni yesikhashana ngeposi
4. Ibhizinisi lishintsha indawo ngokuzimela
5. Ngemva kokulungiswa, iyunithi yokuqala iyafakwa kabusha

Kuyo yonke le nqubo, uhlelo lokushaja aluhlali lungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi isikhathi eside. Ngeseshini yokuqeqeshwa eyodwa ngesikhathi sokufakwa kokuqala, amabhizinisi angakwazi ukuyiqonda inqubo yokufaka esikhundleni. Empeleni, umsebenzi useduze nokushintsha isibani kunokulungisa imishini eyinkimbinkimbi.

Kwabasebenzi bezimoto, ukutholakala kabusha kuvame ukubaluleka ngaphezu komgomo ongenakwenzeka wokungahluleki nhloboNgaphezu kwalokho, izindleko zokuvakasha kwesevisi endaweni zidlula kakhulu izindleko zezokuthutha ezijwayelekile.

 Ukuzinza Akuyona I-Hardware Kuphela—Yikhono Lokuthuthuka

Ukufakwa kukagesi ezinkampanini akuyona iphrojekthi eyenzeka kanye kuphela. Kungushintsho lweminyaka eminingi. Ingozi enkulu akuyona ukusebenza okulinganiselwe namuhla, kodwa izinhlelo ezingenakuthuthuka kusasa.

Ukwakhiwa kwesistimu okusekelwe ku-Linux kuqinisekisa ukuthi amashaja awasasebenzi “ekulethweni kwefektri.” Ngokusebenzisa izibuyekezo ze-firmware ezikude, amabhizinisi angenza okulandelayo:

• Thuthukisa amashaja kulo lonke iqembu ngesikhathi esisodwa
• Xazulula izinkinga ngaphandle kokungenelela endaweni
• Lungisa ukusebenza njengoba amapulatifomu nezinhlelo zebhizinisi zithuthuka

Isibonelo, uhlelo lungathuthukiswa kusukela ekusebenzeni okugcwele kwe-OCPP 1.6J kuya ku- I-OCPP 2.0.1, okuvumela ukufuduka kwepulatifomu esikhathini esizayo noma ukuhlanganiswa okujulile kwesistimu.

Isithiyo Esingenakugwenywa Sokupaka Kwezinkampani: Umthamo Wegridi

Ezingeni elisebenziseka kalula, amaphrojekthi okupaka ezinkampani avinjelwe yi- umthamo wegridiIzinkampani eziningi azifuni ukufaka amashaja; ingqalasizinda yazo kagesi ekhona ayikwazi ukusekela wonke amashaja asebenza ngamandla aphelele ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Isixazululo se-INJET sixhumanisa amashaja amaningi ohlelweni oluhlangene nge I-RS-485, okuvumela ukwabelana ngamandla okuhlakaniphile:

• Amandla anikezwa ngaphakathi komthamo wegridi okhona
• Ukusatshalaliswa kulungiswa ngokuguquguqukayo ngokusekelwe ekudingweni kwesikhathi sangempela
• Ukuzithwala ngokweqile nokukhubeka kuyagwenywa

Inzuzo eyinhloko yale ndlela ukuthi idinga akukho hardware eyengeziwe futhi akukho ukuthuthukiswa kwegridi okubizayo.

Isiphetho

Uma sibheka imakethe yanamuhla, iningi lamashaja e-AC lenzelwe imisebenzi yokushaja yomphakathi noma ukusetshenziswa kwezindlu zangasese. izimoto zezinkampaningokwayo ayivamile ukubhekwa njengesisekelo sokuklama esizimele.

Ubunzima bangempela bokufakelwa kukagesi ebhizinisini akukhona ukuthi amashaja akhona yini, kodwa ukuthi—ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngezinga, nasemijikelezweni yokusebenza emide—lawo mashaja ahlala eqinile, elawuleka, futhi engenazo izithiyo zokusebenza.

Kungale ndlela lapho i-INJET ihlole kabusha izidingo zokushaja izimoto zenkampani futhi yahlanganisa imikhuba yokuklama ehambisanayo kanye nokuthunyelwa kwayo ibe yinqubo ephelele. Isixazululo sokushaja i-AC semikhumbi yezinkampani.

Landa isifinyezo esiphelele sesisombululo ngesixhumanisi esingezansi:
https://www.injetenergy.com/uploads/Injet-Swift-2.0-AC-Charging-Solution-for-Corporate-Fleets.pdf